Science · Level 1 · 154 words
Why We Shiver
Original passage © Studio AM, written for Fluency.
Your body keeps its core temperature within a narrow range. It is often near 37 degrees Celsius, but the exact number changes with the person, time of day, activity, and place of measurement. When cold air pulls heat from your body, your temperature can begin to fall.
The brain watches for that change. A control center acts a little like a thermostat in a room. It sends signals that tighten and release your muscles many times. The quick, repeated motion is a shiver.
Moving muscles produce heat. A runner warms up for the same reason. Shivering uses muscle motion without waiting for you to choose it. The heat helps defend your core temperature.
Shivering also uses energy, so it can be tiring. It is one response to cold, not a promise that the body can handle any temperature. Strong or lasting shivering can be a sign to get warm and seek help when needed.
Source: Written for Fluency. Original passage © Studio AM, written for Fluency.