History · Level 1 · 160 words
The First Street Lights
Original passage © Studio AM, written for Fluency.
For most of history, a city went dark at sunset. Anyone who had to go out carried a lantern, or paid a boy with a torch to walk in front of them. Some towns ordered every household to hang a lamp by its door on winter nights. The light was thin, and it ended where the house ended.
In January 1807, a street in London called Pall Mall was lit with gas. Pipes ran under the pavement, and a small flame burned at the top of each post. The light was steady, and it did not blow out. Within twenty years, gas lamps stood in cities across Europe and America.
Someone still had to walk those streets each evening with a ladder and a flame. Lamplighters had a route and a time, and people set their evenings by them. Electricity ended that work. A whole street could be lit from one switch, by a person who never left the room.
Source: Written for Fluency. Original passage © Studio AM, written for Fluency.